Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz was a German polymath active as a mathematician, philosopher, scientist, and diplomat who is credited, alongside Isaac Newton, with the creation of calculus in addition to many other branches of mathematics, such as binary arithmetic and statistics. Leibniz has been called the "last universal genius" due to his vast expertise across fields, which became a rarity after his lifetime with the coming of the Industrial Revolution and the spread of specialized labour. He is a prominent figure in both the history of philosophy and the history of mathematics. He wrote works on philosophy, theology, ethics, politics, law, history, philology, games, music, and other studies. Leibniz also made major contributions to physics and technology, and anticipated notions that surfaced much later in probability theory, biology, medicine, geology, psychology, linguistics and computer science.— Wikipedia
Works
Meditationes de cognitione, veritate et ideis
Meditations on Knowledge, Truth, and Ideas

Discours de métaphysique
Discourse on Metaphysics
Nouveaux essais sur l'entendement humain
New Essays on Human Understanding
Dynamique
Dynamics
Système nouveau de la nature et de la communication des substances
New System of Nature
De Rerum Originatione
On the Ultimate Origin of Things

Essais de Théodicée sur la bonté de Dieu, la liberté de l'homme et l'origine du mal
Essays of Theodicy on the Goodness of God, the Freedom of Man and the Origin of Evil
Principes de la nature et de la grâce fondés en raison
Principles of Nature and Grace, Based on Reason

La Monadologie
The Monadology